George Russell Biography
Strongly regarded as the most likely candidate to succeed Lewis Hamilton as Britain’s next Formula 1 world champion, George Russell entered his fifth season of F1 in 2023 which was his second with the Mercedes AMG F1 Team.
The Norfolk driver enjoyed a swift and successful rise through the junior ranks en route to making his F1 debut in 2019, where three character-building seasons with Williams Racing won widespread acclaim despite his uncompetitive package.
A double CIK-FIA European Championship karting champion, Russell made his open-wheel debut in 2014 via a dovetailed dual campaign in the BRDC Formula 4 Championship - where he was Champion - and the Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Championship.
Earning him a nomination to join the British Racing Drivers’ Club SuperStars, it preceded his step into the FIA Formula 3 European Championship with Carlin in 2015. There Russell would win in only his second start before going on to finish sixth overall, just behind fellow rookie and future F1 rival Charles Leclerc.
Switching to Hitech GP for 2016, Russell enjoyed a stronger campaign with two victories spurring him onto third place in the standings and with it a spot in Mercedes’ young driver programme.
A swap to the GP3 Series in 2017 saw Russell make his grand prix programme debut with ART Grand Prix, the Briton quickly emerging as the driver to beat after a trio of victories in the run up to the summer break. A fourth success at Spa went on to push him clear at the top of the standings, Russell ending the year as champion with a 79 point winning margin.
Promoted to an ART F2 seat the following year, Russell came into the season being tipped for a fierce title battle with another British hot prospect, Lando Norris. However, it was Russell who had the measure of Norris with four wins during the first-half of the year giving him the advantage, before three more in the latter stages sealed him another comfortable title win.
It was enough to convince Mercedes to endorse Russell’s graduation to F1 for the 2019 season, particularly after impressing the championship-winning squad during a test outing in 2017.
Mercedes sought to place Russell with one of its engine customers for 2019, initially evaluating a move to Force India after a pair of Friday Free Practice outings in 2018. Eventually, however, it was confirmed he would make his debut with Williams Racing, where he’d remain for three years before being promoted to a Mercedes AMG seat for 2022.
2023
Mercedes AMG F1 Team
8th - 175 points
Russell was on a great wave of momentum heading into 2023 after a terrific debut season at Mercedes, which included a maiden race victory in Brazil before beating team-mate Hamilton in the standings.
However, all positive feelings from 2022 were quickly diminished following a tough start to the following year for Russell. He failed to score a podium in the opening six grands prix after Mercedes made a mistake of sticking to its no-sidepod concept, so the Silver Arrows were far from any race victory as Red Bull proved dominant.
Russell then achieved his first top three finish of the season with third in Spain as part of a double podium for Mercedes. However, it proved to be Russell’s final podium until his third-place finish in the Abu Dhabi season finale as 2023 was very disappointing for the Briton, who struggled with the W14.
He finished five positions lower than Hamilton in the championship, while 59 points separated the Mercedes pair who both went winless in 2023 so the Silver Arrows will be hoping for greater pace in 2024.
George Russell, Mercedes W13, Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes W13
Photo by: Steve Etherington / Motorsport Images
2022
Mercedes AMG F1 Team
4th - 275 points
Russell’s much anticipated arrival in the erstwhile dominant force of F1 ensured the first all-British driver line-up in a team since Hamilton and Jenson Button were paired at McLaren in 2012.
It also coincided with F1’s technical regulation overhaul, which posed a fresh challenge for a Mercedes team that - despite losing out on the 2021 drivers’ crown to Red Bull’s Max Verstappen - came into the 2022 F1 season with eight consecutive constructors’ titles under its belt.
However, pre-season testing quickly exposed several aerodynamic compromises on the Mercedes W13 - most notably its tendency to ‘porpoise’ - leaving Russell and Hamilton playing catch up all year to the dominant Red Bull and Ferrari.
As such, Russell focused on proving a competitive match for Hamilton, an objective he fulfilled on several occasions during the first-half of the year, which coupled to the best finishing record of any driver, paved the way for several podium results, the first of which came with a third place in Round 3 at Albert Park.
He matched the result in Spain, Azerbaijan, France and Hungary, the latter race also setting the scene for his first F1 pole position. Two more podiums followed, including a career-best equalling second place at Zandvoort, before Russell became F1’s newest race winner with an exemplary performance in the Brazilian Grand Prix.
On a weekend that saw Mercedes anomalously emerge on a par with Red Bull in terms of pace, it was Russell - rather than Hamilton - that took advantage, picking up points and pole position by winning the sprint race, before holding his nerve in the grand prix outright to secure the more lucrative spoils.
Failing to score points in just two of the season’s 22 races, Russell ended the season in fourth overall - only 33 points shy of the runners-up spot - and ahead of Hamilton, dealing out the seven-time world champion’s first defeat by a team-mate since Nico Rosberg beat him to the 2016 F1 title.
George Russell, Williams FW43B
Photo by: Mark Sutton / Motorsport Images
2021
Williams Racing
15th - 16 points
With Mercedes opting to retain Bottas for the 2021 F1 season despite Russell’s show-stealing performance in Bahrain the previous year, the Briton thus remained with Williams for a third season.
Williams’ first full season under new owners Dorilton Capital, its arrival led to a fresh injection of cash and a management structure overhaul.
The result was a Williams FW44 package that - though still regarded as the slowest car on the grid on average - now had the potential to compete among the mid-field more regularly in Russell’s hands.
Though points were still initially difficult to come by, Russell doggedly pushed on, very nearly cracking the top ten with his 11th place finish in Austria and making Williams’ first appearance in Q3 since 2017.
However, his copybook was blotted among Mercedes top brass when he was blamed for a high-speed tangle with Bottas at Imola while running inside the points.
The stars finally aligned for Russell at the Hungarian GP when a high attrition rate lifted him from 17th on the grid to eighth at the flag, though - somewhat bemusingly - this was a position behind team-mate Nicholas Latifi, himself scoring in F1 for the first time, despite the Canadian having been well out-paced by his counterpart all year.
It mattered little next time out at the Belgian GP, however, when Russell and Williams’ formbook was turned on its head when it scored a second place result in bizarre circumstances. The consequence of Russell producing a mighty performance in the wet qualifying session to place the car on the front row - a first for Williams since 2017 - before holding station in second when the sodden race began under safety car conditions.
When officials threw the red flag after two laps and confirmed there would be no restart, Russell’s maiden podium was assured, even if he received only half-points for it.
The result kick-started a run of momentum that saw Russell score again soon after with ninth and tenth place finishes back-to-back in Italy and Russia.
With Russell’s graduation to the Mercedes AMG team having already been confirmed, he concluded the season in 15th overall.
George Russell, Mercedes F1 W11, in the pits
Photo by: Steve Etherington / Motorsport Images
2020
Williams Racing - Mercedes AMG F1 Team
18th - 3 points
A step up in performance from the Williams FW43 and a headline grabbing one-off outing with Mercedes helped Russell consolidate his status as a potential F1 star in 2020.
Following a rookie season spent trailing at the back of the field in 2019, Russell capitalised on a Williams package that had evidently narrowed the gap to the busy mid-field with some eye-catching efforts, particularly in qualifying.
Frequently able to break into Q2 on Saturday afternoons - peaking with a much celebrated 11th on the grid in Austria - though the Williams’ lacklustre race pace often made Sundays more of a challenge, Russell on a few occasions found himself skirting the top ten.
Gallingly, however, his first points in the Williams eluded him in frustrating circumstances. At the Tuscan GP, Russell ran a comfortable ninth before a red flag stoppage left him in the clutches of rivals on the restart, who swamped him down to 11th at the flag, before the Briton made ‘the worst mistake of his [my] career’ at Imola when he spun out of tenth place while behind the safety car.
Nevertheless, the 2020 F1 season did see Russell score his first points in F1, albeit in Mercedes machinery following a surprise call-up to deputise for COVID-sidelined Lewis Hamilton in the Sakhir GP.
In a year that saw Russell increasingly tipped to replace Valtteri Bottas at Mercedes at some stage in the foreseeable future, his opportunity was widely viewed as a direct head-to-head from which the team would assess who would partner Hamilton in 2021.
With Williams approving the loan, Russell immediately made his mark around the high-speed configuration of the Bahraini circuit to prove an instant match for Bottas. Missing out on pole position by 0.026s around the short circuit, Russell’s front row start nonetheless far exceeded his career best at that stage.
Unphased by the occasion, Russell beat Bottas into Turn 1 to assume the lead of an F1 race for the first time. He held the position for 64 laps until a botched pit-stop that led to him being sent out illegally on his team-mate’s tyres - and vice versa – which necessitated another unscheduled stop that dropped him to fifth.
After getting past Bottas to move into fourth, Russell’s hopes of a late recovery were scuppered by a puncture that demoted him down the order.
Ending up a disappointed - and unrepresentative - ninth, the result nonetheless secured him his first points in F1 and all-but-assured him a Mercedes seat in future, albeit deferred to 2022.
George Russell, Williams FW42
Photo by: Erik Junius
2019
Williams Racing
20th - 0 points [21 races]
One of three drivers to make the transition from F2 to F1 for 2019, though Russell arrived as champion, his Mercedes-endorsed move to Williams - compared with Alex Albon at Toro Rosso and Norris at McLaren - was considered the most challenging.
Indeed, Williams welcomed Russell on the back of a dismal 2018 F1 campaign, the exit of Lance Stroll - and the substantial budget he brought with him - placing more financial pressure on the storied British team.
When the Williams FW42 then proved to be a handful in pre-season testing, Russell anticipated a tough debut year at the wheel of what was clearly the slowest car in the field.
And so it proved, Russell well shy of the top ten on pure pace alone, only coming close at the German GP when he was classified in 11th.
Ironically, his personal best came in a race that saw team-mate Robert Kubica achieve Williams’ one and only point of the season just ahead in tenth, this despite Russell having easily out-performed the Pole - in a difficult return to F1 action some eight years after the near-fatal rallying crash that left him with partial use of his hand - and out-qualified him in all 21 races.
As such, though it meant Russell ended the season as the only driver not to score a point, his efforts relative to the experienced F1 race winner drew praise.
George Russell Racing Record
Year | Team | Finishing Position |
2019 | Williams Racing | 20th |
2020 | Williams Racing/Mercedes AMG F1 Team | 18th |
2021 | Williams Racing | 15th |
2022 | Mercedes AMG F1 Team | 4th |
2023 | Mercedes AMG F1 Team | 8th |
Wolff says Austrian GP radio message to Russell "dumbest" thing he's done in F1
Russell "almost crashed" with Wolff's F1 Austrian GP radio call to arms
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